Belgium allows non-binary individuals to remove gender from ID cards
Belgium will not introduce a third gender option (“X”) on identity cards, but non-binary individuals can now request to have their gender marker removed entirely, Het Nieuwsblad writes. The decision, announced by Interior minister Bernard Quintin, follows years of debate and a 2019 Constitutional Court ruling that found the lack of recognition for non-binary people unconstitutional.
The compromise means Belgium will have two types of identity cards - those with a gender marker (M/F) and those without. However, LGBTQ+ organisations, including Çavaria, argue that this does not provide true recognition for non-binary individuals. “Nothing changes - the only choice now is to make your gender invisible,” said Thomas Jans of Çavaria.
“Nothing changes - the only choice now is to make your gender invisible”
Quintin defended the decision, saying that gender remains “an important means of identification” and should be included by default on identity cards. However, those who wish to remove their gender marker can do so through a formal request.
The compromise comes after years of political deadlock. Opposition from coalition partner MR (francophone liberals) prevented the adoption of a full “X” option or the complete removal of gender markers for all citizens.
Several countries, including Germany, Canada and the Netherlands, already allow “X” or other non-binary options.
A rainbow flag during Belgian Pride in Brussels © BELGA PHOTO LAURIE DIEFFEMBACQ
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