EU to consider measures over Georgia's 'democratic backsliding'

European Foreign ministers will meet Monday to discuss potential measures against Georgia in response to its "continued democratic backsliding" and "recent repression", a European Commission spokesperson announced.

"The continued democratic backsliding and the recent repressive measures used by the Georgian authorities have consequences for our bilateral relations," spokesperson Annita Hipper said in a statement. While no specifics were provided, the ministers of the 27 EU member states are expected to deliberate on potential sanctions or other actions.

EU accession delays

The announcement follows nearly two weeks of daily protests in Georgia against the ruling Georgian Dream party's decision to delay EU accession negotiations until 2028. Protesters accuse the government of steering the country toward a pro-Russian agenda.

Reports of police violence during the demonstrations have heightened concerns. According to the Georgian ministry of Internal Affairs, more than 400 protesters have been arrested for "disobedience" or "vandalism," while over 30 face charges including violence. NGOs and opposition groups allege widespread abuses, including the repression of protesters, media and opposition leaders.

The EU has condemned the actions of Georgian authorities, calling for the immediate release of detainees and demanding an end to intimidation and political persecution. "Reports of torture and ill-treatment must be credibly investigated," the EU said.

Escalating tensions

Georgia has been mired in political turmoil since the October parliamentary elections, which the pro-European opposition claims were rigged in favour of the ruling party. Tensions escalated earlier this year when Georgian Dream passed a controversial “foreign influence” law that critics say stifles dissent.

Although Georgia was granted EU candidate status last year, the accession process has stalled amid growing concerns over the government’s authoritarian drift.

 

Protests in Georgia on 9 December 2024. © PHOTO NICOLAS LIPONNE / MAXPPP


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