No immediate solution to make Ghent tram tracks safer for cyclists
A recent report by federations of passengers and cyclists shows that no short-term solution exists to reduce the number of cycling accidents caused by tram tracks in Ghent. Decades of experiments with infrastructure improvements have failed to find a fix. The report urges European governments to work together more effectively.
In 2018, a quarter of all bicycle accidents in Ghent were related to tram tracks, totalling about 500 accidents per year. To address this issue, Reizigersbond and Fietsersbond began a study, supported by a 30,000 euro grant from the Flemish government, to identify potential solutions. Researchers from Ghent University tested various infrastructure improvements and considered examples from cities in other countries.
One of the materials tested was rubber, which can fill the grooves in tram tracks, reducing the chance of bike wheels getting stuck. While the system appears promising, tests revealed that rubber wears out too quickly under the heavy weight and movement of trams. In addition, the effect on the safety of cyclists is still unclear.
Clearer markings
The report therefore suggests improvements that can make a difference in the short term. It calls for the relocation of tram switches from narrow streets to wider ones, as the switches in narrow streets present an extra hazard for cyclists.
The report also recommends clearer road markings and designated cycling paths to guide cyclists safely across tram tracks. While Ghent has already introduced bicycle icons and arrows on some roads, the report suggests that more distinct, coloured markings could be more effective.
The federations say it is important to recognise that accidents will continue to happen. However, it calls for greater collaboration between cities and governments who are facing similar problems to minimise the severity of the problem and avoid duplicated efforts.
They also appeal to the Flemish government to establish clear guidelines for local authorities and to prioritise cyclist safety in all future roadworks and tram projects. Furthermore, they want to see additional funding to implement proven safety measures.
#FlandersNewsService | De Lijn tram in Ghent © BELGA PHOTO NICOLAS MAETERLINCK
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